Thursday, August 27, 2020

Outline Thesis We Once Believed That Earth Is The Only Planet In The

Layout Thesis: We once accepted that Earth is the main planet in the Universe that bolsters life. Today there is overpowering proof that recommends, yet underpins the genuine chance that we may impart the Universe to other smart creatures. I. Things in the Sky A. The First Documented Sighting B. The Fever Spreads 1. Pilot Encounters 2. The Lights in the Sky II. Marks in the Earth III. Unexplained Phenomenon A. The Writing on the Wall B. Geodes IV. Shouldn't something be said about Religion? A. The Christian Bible B. The Ancient Greeks C. The American Indian V. End We are not Alone. On June 24th, 1947 while looking for the remaining parts of a brought down Marine C-46 vehicle, lost some place in the Mount Ranier territory, a youthful Idahoan businessperson named Kenneth Arnold spotted something that would change his life until the end of time. Only north of his position flying at a height of 9,500 feet and a remarkable velocity of 1,700 mph he spotted nine roundabout airplane flying i n development. As per his gauge the airplane were roughly the size of a DC-4 aircraft ( Jackson 4). This record was the primary locating to ever get a lot of media consideration. This locating brought forth the expression flying Saucer begat by a correspondent named Bill Begrette. In spite of the fact that not the main UFO locating ever, Kenneth Arnolds account is viewed as the primary reported UFO locating. The next day Mr. Arnold found that notwithstanding his locating there were a few others in the Mount Ranier territory that equivalent day (Jackson 6). At the point when the vast majority of consider UFO sightings we picture a jobless, half-crazed, alcoholic hick living in a trailer park in the center modest community USA. Regularly this portrayal, albeit somewhat misrepresented, appears to fit genuinely well. In the past when the normal individual recognized a UFO they were immediately limited as a nut-job or cheat looking for either consideration or fiscal prize. It wasn't unti l progressively respectable figures in our general public started to approach that we that we began seeing this issue somewhat more genuinely. An article composed 1957, entitled Strange lights over Grenada composed by Aime' Michel depicts simply such a record: At 10:35 p.m. on September the fourth, 1957 Cpt Ferreira requested his wing to relinquish an arranged exercise and execute a 50 degree go to port. Ferreira was endeavoring to get a more critical glance at what he portrayed as splendid, throbbing light balancing low into the great beyond. At the point when the turn was finished he saw that the article had turned as well. It was still straightforwardly over his left. There was definitely no uncertainty that the orange light was shadowing the F-84s. For an additional 10 minutes, it followed the planes without altering course or appearance. The pilots looked as four little yellow circles split away from the enormous red item and took up a development on either side of it. At the same time the huge radiant plate shot vertically upward while the littler circles shot straight towards the F-84s. In a moment the level plate sped overhead in a dim haze and evaporated. When Cpt Ferriera was addressed by Portuguese Air Force Investigators he was cited as saying: Kindly don't come out with the old clarification that we were being pursued by the planet Venus, climate inflatables, or crack air conditions. What we saw up there was genuine and keenly controlled. Also, it horrified us. (32) This is just one of truly several pilot accounts that have been archived and cross confirmed by different sources. To date the Portuguese Government has accepted no official situation with regards to what the iridescent plates were. The United States has had too much of unexplained aeronautical items. In February of 1960 the N.A.A.D.S. (North American Air Defense System) recognized a satellite of obscure inception circling the Earth. They realized that it was definitely not a Soviet s atellite since it was circling opposite to direction delivered by a Soviet dispatch. It additionally had a mass evaluated at 15 metric tons, no proof of sponsor rockets and went at speed multiple times quicker than any known satellite. The satellite circled for

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Produce a written technical report on one of these topics (please see Essay

Produce a composed specialized report on one of these points (if it's not too much trouble see portrayal) - Essay Example Turbine gas motors have nearly supplanted the cylinder motors in the avionics business for airplane power age. Ordered as turbojet, turbofan, turboprop, or turboshaft motor, the gas turbine motors are the most huge advancement throughout the entire existence of flight. Steady (1980) features that particular to their motivation, various kinds of motors are utilized in the business. Structure qualities including number of spools, rule of pressure, appropriation of wind current inside the motor, use of the fumes gas are the primary central components for this reason. Essentially, four kinds of turbine motors are utilized in flying industry, these incorporate In Turbojet and turbofan motors, response of fumes gases leaving the fumes spout is utilized ro produce push. Turbofan motors are additionally delegated as high-sidestep or low-sidestep proportion motors dependent on prerequisites of mass stream. An average schematic chart of turbofan and turbojet motors is appeared underneath for reference study. In third kind of gas motors, turboprop, propeller is driven a turbine turned by hot gases. Significant bit of the fumes gases is consumed by turbine to create mechanical work with a little bit to deliver push. The following is a schematic outline of the turboprop motor. Air admission is the most significant piece of a subsonic and a supersonic airplane as it guarantee ideal flexibly of air to motor for creating required push. The structure of admissions relies upon motor necessities and airplane configuration speeds. since the essential errand of air admissions is to flexibly air for motor, at that point a definitive obligation regarding air consumption configuration is credited to airplane airframe originator instead of motor creator. In this way, it is significant that the two originators work in a joint effort with one another to arrive at ideal structure (Mattingly 2005). The admission plan with the end goal that it guarantees that necessary measure of air

Friday, August 21, 2020

Important Essay Topics for Macbeth

Important Essay Topics for MacbethThere are a number of different types of Macbeth essays. Many of these topics deal with the fact that Lady Macbeth is one of Shakespeare's most famous characters. However, many of the essays focus on the Shakespearean aspects of Macbeth as well as the historical period in which Macbeth was written.One of the most popular types of essay on Shakespeare and English literature, especially essays on English literature in general, is about 'The Prospero Epitaph.' This is the topic of the second part of the Twelfth Night and was written by William Shakespeare himself. In this essay, Macbeth is being rewarded for his treasonous actions by a crown council.The Satanic aspects of Shakespeare's writing have been a controversial subject for a long time. Many people who enjoy Shakespeare do not like the idea of the Satanist aspects of his work. It is not uncommon to hear complaints that certain aspects of Shakespeare are sacrilegious and should be removed from his plays.There is even more controversy over whether or not any of Shakespeare's plays and tragedies were actually based on any real-life incidents. Some people would say that, since they were based on the events that took place in the history of England and the Middle Ages, that is how they were created. Others claim that they were not based on any real-life experiences. Those who think that they were based on historical facts are called 'Shakespearean Realists' and those who believe that they were not based on any real-life experience are called 'Shakespearean Idealists.'Regardless of what your feelings are about the Satanic aspects of Shakespeare's work, you will probably agree that most of them are controversial. That is why there are so many different types of Macbeth essays. These essays deal with specific aspects of the play and its themes. One type of essay that deals with the general idea of Satanism includes an essay called 'Satan in Macbeth.' This essay discusses the story of Macbeth and how the title character is influenced by the actions of Satan. This essay explores the idea that the king's enemies are influenced by Satan in order to take his power for themselves.Another type of essay that discusses the theme of Satanism is called 'Sin and Chaos.' In this essay, the author examines the impact that the religious and secular political views of modern western society have had on the subject of Satanism in modern times. This essay also discusses the impact that Satanism has had on political and religious ideals.Finally, another essay that explores the theme of Satanism in Macbeth deals with the issue of the type of personality that the devil possessed in Macbeth. The essay on 'The Tragedy of Prospero and the Satanic Interpretation' deals with the ways in which the Devil is able to take the body of the King and use it to do whatever he wants. This essay also discusses the various ways in which the Christian and secular views of Satanism influence the st yle of Macbeth.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Is Confucianism A Religion - 1595 Words

Is Confucianism A Religion? Without a doubt, Confucius is regarded as one of the greatest sages of China history. Some people even refer to him as a deity. There have even been attempts to make Confucianism into a religion. However, present day people regard Confucius as an ethical teacher rather than a man of religious faith, and they refuse to believe that Confucianism is a religion. However, in order to determine whether Confucianism is a religion, the most important Confucian text, The Analects, must be analyzed to decide whether his teachings were rationally humanistic or based on religion and divinity. Throughout The Analects, it appears evident that there are aspects that seem metaphysical and beliefs that seem religious. One idea of religion that appears to be in The Analects is the idea of fate. This belief in fate suggested that Confucius had some belief in a supreme deity. Throughout The Analects, Confucius reveals many times this sign of divine commission. In Book VII, it quotes, â€Å"The Master said, ‘Heaven is author of the virtue that is in me. What can Huan T’ui do to me?’†(Analects 89). Then in Book XIV, this idea is mentioned again, â€Å"The Master said, ‘It is Destiny if the Way prevails, it is equally Destiny if the Way falls into disuse. What can Kung-po Liao do in defiance of Destiny?’†(Analects 130). Furthermore in Book IX, the Analects refer to fate of the entire society, when it quotes â€Å"the Master said, ‘With King Wen dead, is not cultureShow MoreRelatedIs Confucianism A Religion?1973 Words   |  8 Pageswhether or not Confucianism is a religion has been explored by many writers. Its religious status has been controversial in intellectual circles since the controversy of the Chinese rites of 17th century. There have been several attempts to define the religious character of Confucianism. The arguments by Matteo Ricci that the church should accommodate ancestor worship by Christians of Chinese origin because he considered it veneration and not a true worship was the beginning of Confucianism as a religiousRead MoreConfucianism And Its Impact On Religion1208 Words   |  5 Pagesperson has a religion because it is more peace for the world. In the negative way religion is very controversial because there are many unbeliever cases that have been happen. Since the beginning of human’s life there are many belief and different religious in the world. Knowing about religion is very interesting because with this knowledge, people would respect other people beliefs. Obv iously, if there are many religions, there are people from different religions. There are two religions that I amRead MoreConfucianism : Religion Or Philosophy? Essay1074 Words   |  5 PagesConfucianism: Religion or Philosophy? Most ancient philosophical ideas developed in the ancient Chinese empires are believed to have their roots from Confucius. Confucianism was a simple way of life propagated by Confucius around the fifth and sixth century BC. Often perceived as a religion and other times as philosophy, it is conceivably best unspoken as a comprehensive humanism that neither slights nor denies heaven. The Chinese populaces have devotedly observed Confucianism for nearly two millenniaRead MoreConfucianism : Religion, Religions, Ideologies, And Philosophies1564 Words   |  7 Pagesmany beliefs, religions, ideologies and philosophies have risen and declined thorough out humanity. These religions have their origins, a set of beliefs, a follower-ship, religious or important texts, a spread of the religion, views on women, dietary habits, holidays and like any thing else it has critiques. These are all important aspect when talking about a religion. Religions describe societies and set moral standard of th ose people who choose to follow said religion. These religions are a good historicalRead MoreBuddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, And Religion926 Words   |  4 Pagesthe right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion; this right includes freedom to change his religion or belief, and freedom, either alone or in community with others and in public or private, to manifest his religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship and observance. Focus countries: China, India China: Religions in China: Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Islam, and Christianity Buddhist 18.2%, Christian 5.1%, Muslim 1.8%, folk religion 21.9%, Hindu .1%, Jewish .1%, other 0.7% (includesRead MoreConfucianism And Daoism As Forms Of Philosophy And Religion902 Words   |  4 PagesWhile Confucianism and Daoism as forms of philosophy and religion differ on many levels they share some level of basic similarities of understanding in the world. Surprisingly, in comparison to teachings in other religions, neither of these two religions have a creation myth in the traditional sense but instead believe that in the â€Å"state of â€Å"undifferentiated chaos†Ã¢â‚¬  (IWR, 280) that was all of existence, â€Å"two polar yet complementary energies known as qi (â€Å"breath†, â€Å"energy†, or â€Å"force†)† (IWR 280)Read MoreConfucianism Is An Eastern Asia Religion / Philosophy1071 Words   |  5 PagesConfucianism is an Eastern Asia religion/philosophy. Described as a way of life. Confucianism is neither said to be a monotheistic n or a polytheistic religion. This religion originated in China during the 6th-5th century BCE, and has since then spread to countries such as Korea, Taiwan and Vietnam. Confucianism which means â€Å"The School of the Scholars† developed from the teachings of Confucius. It is more a system of ethics and social behavior. People who follow the teachings of Confucius also observeRead MoreBuddhism, Hinduism, Confucianism And Monotheistic Religions1108 Words   |  5 PagesIn life, one will undertake a spiritual journey in which you will uncover the meaning of the self. Many religions, including Hinduism, Confucianism and monotheistic religions, have developed philosophies placing importance of the â€Å"self.† Emphasis on morality, virtues, honest contribute to the development of the inner self. In religions such as, Islam and Judaism the importance of conducts and worship will lead you to paradise in the after as promised by Allah or Yahweh. The teachings of proper behavi orRead More Confucianism - Filial Piety in Chinese Religion Essay878 Words   |  4 PagesFilial Piety in Chinese Religion Filial piety was an integral part of Chinese culture and therefore was embraced by three of Chinas main religions: Confucianism, Buddhism, and Daoism. Among the three, Confucianism, with its well documented social hierarchy, supported the ideals of filial piety the most. Buddhism and Daoism also supported filial piety in some of their texts, but had monastic systems that prevented monks and nuns from being filial children. The term filial piety refers toRead MoreConfucianism And Taoism : A Common Thread That Is Observed Within East Asian Religions1493 Words   |  6 PagesA common thread that is observed within East Asian religions is that there is an ideal or higher path that one can follow to attain their spiritual goals within their lifetime. The three popular religions in China, which are Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism greatly emphasized these ideal paths since direct effect of following these paths would bring harmony and structure to the society. Confucianism, a highly philosophical notion centered around the harmony in the society through the utilization

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Smoking Of Cigarette Smoking - 855 Words

Women have a precious gift that is bequeathed upon them; the gift of conception which is made possible by the love shared between a man and a woman. The tiny life they create is dependent on their mother to protect him or her from harm and provide a safe haven, right from the moment of existence. It’s a mother’s natural instinct to care for her unborn child from the very beginning. Children are sponges in one sense of the word as they absorb all of the good wholesome things that a mother has to pass down to her unborn child. Unfortunately, this also means the bad, unhealthy choices that a mother bestows on her child as well. What a mother ingests is what her growing fetus ingests through her umbilical cord; the life line from the mother to the precious innocent life she holds so dear. The goal of this paper is to give some insight on the use of cigarette smoking in pregnancy. Let’s begin with a short history of what was previously called Nicotiana. Today it is known to humans as Tobacco. Tobacco has been in existence prior to Pre-Columbian America (900 – 1500) when it was first discovered as an herb by native populations. During the 15th century, while in the New World it was observed by Columbus and some of his men that the people of this time were using this plant for medical and pleasurable treatments. These people would smoke the leaves as the plant was thought to have potential therapeutic properties such as; treating ulcerations formed by cancers, a pain remedy,Show MoreRelatedThe Dangers Of Smoking Cigarette Smoking Essay1627 Words   |  7 Pagesbecome popular around the globe, such as cigarette, cigar, e-cigarette, and chewing tobacco. The origin of the tobacco plant was in North and South America where the American Indian utilized tobacco for religious and medical purposes. Later on, many forms of tobacco have been created and harmful substances have been integrated in. After world war 1, the use of cigarette became sign ificantly notorious. Several decades later in 1964, the hazards of smoking cigarette became known to the public (Boston universityRead MoreSmoking Cigarettes791 Words   |  4 PagesWhy Smoking Cigarettes Should be Illegal Smoking cigarettes should be illegal due to the vast amount of annual deaths it causes. Smoking produces 10 times the amount of pollution that a diesel car exhaust would. This shows that not only are humans and animals affected by smoking, our environment is greatly damaged by the amount of pollution smoking creates. Smoking is something that people usually get addicted to, like a drug.This drug can cause many diseases such as lung cancer. Not only can itRead MoreSmoking Vs Cigarette Smoking1802 Words   |  8 PagesSmoker vs. Non-Smoker: Evaluating The Effects of Cigarette Smoking Cigarette smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the U.S. The use of tobacco products such as cigars, pipes, hookahs, bidis, and kreteks have proven to develop various health effects. It has been linked to the following medical conditions: †¢ Aortic aneurysms †¢ bronchitis †¢ cancer of the lip or mouth †¢ cancer of the stomach †¢ cancer of the urinary bladder †¢ cervical cancer †¢ emphysema †¢ esophagus (food pipe) †¢ heartRead MoreElectronic Cigarettes And Cigarette Smoking774 Words   |  4 PagesTobacco cigarette smoking includes various physical associations such as hand and mouth motions, suckling, and taking cigarette breaks (Oh Kacker, 2014). According to Patrounova, 2015, in comparison to other forms of nicotine replacement therapies, Electronic cigarettes satisfy smokers’ needs to fulfill certain smoking rituals. Electronic cigarettes may be able to quench certain urges and cravings due to its design, which can also assist in fulfilling the habitual dependence of smokers (PatrounovaRead MoreThe Dangers of Cigarette Smoking1040 Words   |  5 PagesCigarette smoking is a dangerous habit that most users regret starting on. Nowadays, smoking can cause health problems for any human. Whether or not cigarette smoking should be banned completely, has become an object of controversy in many countries. Some people think that smoking cigarettes are a helpful way to reduce stress f or the moment. In my point of view, tobacco smoking has seriously negative effects such as smoking-related cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, cancer and it costsRead MoreThe Dangers Of Smoking Cigarettes786 Words   |  4 PagesDangers of Smoking Cigarettes are everywhere. They’re sold in almost every gas station, pharmaceutical store, and even ordinary grocery stores in the United States. Cigarettes have endorsements from celebrities, big tobacco companies, advertised on billboards, and through commercials. Smoking is a problem because it causes diseases which cost billions of dollars a year in healthcare. It is also the leading cause of diseases and deaths in the US. Smoking cigarettes is an unhealthy habit that unfortunelyRead MoreTobacco and Cigarette Smoking1030 Words   |  5 Pagesthe United States. Tobacco contains over 4,000 chemicals; approximately 250 are dangerously harmful to humans. Smoking is a major public health problem. All smokers face an increased risk of lung cancer, cardiovascular problems and many other disorders. Smoking should be banned due to the many health risks to the user, second hand related smoke illness, and excessive cost. Cigarette makers know that nicotine addiction helps sell their products. Nicotine is the main ingredient in tobacco thatRead MoreThe Dangers Of Cigarette Smoking Essay1669 Words   |  7 Pages People smoke cigarettes for various reasons. Some smoke only when they are drinking alcohol and others smoke regularly. The level of smoking among the regular smokers varies from individual to individual. There are those who smoke a cigarette or two during the day and their others who smoke at least a pack a day. How people start to smoke varies. The main entry point however is peer pressure. Many smokers came to be introduced to the habit at a young age in either high school or in college or toRead MoreEssay On Cigarette Smoking1268 Words   |  6 PagesCigarette smoking is something people all over the world have been doing for about 2000 years. Back in 2003, the first electronic cigarette was successfully created by a gentleman named Hon Lik. Lik was a 52 year old pharmacist at the time, whom of which was also a smoker. The inspiration behind making the electronic cigarette came after Lik’s father passed away from lung cancer due to him also being a heavy smoker. â€Å"A Historical Timeline of Electronic Cigarettes.† cassia.org. Consumer AdvocatesRead MoreThe Dangers Of Cigarette Smoking1417 Words   |  6 Pagesrisks of smoking (Doll 1998). Links between smoking and malignancy of the lip and mouth were made as early as 1795 (Sà ¶mmering), with more recent studies linking smoking with lung cancer and vascular disease (Doll 1950, Doyle 1962). Smoking was initially an accepted ‘social norm’ in society, viewed simply as a glamourous habit, with little attention paid to tobacco’s addictive nature (Cummings 2016). The concept of physical, and more so psychological, addiction in relation to cigarette smoking is a relatively

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Nikes beginning history and success. - 1356 Words

Nike: The Beginnings The Nike Corporation originated from two sources, Bill Bowermans quest for lighter, more durable racing shoes for his Oregon runners, and Phil Knights search for a way to make a living without having to give up his love of athletics (Hincker 1). Their ideas and actions within Nike have radically changed the way sports, business, and popular cultures interact. This influence is seen best through the history of Nikes formation in its beginning years. The concept that would eventually lead to Nikes existence began on a rather small scale. While getting his MBA at Stanford, Phil Knight realized the business opportunities within high quality, low cost shoes produced in Japan and shipped to the US for distribution.†¦show more content†¦He helped create variations within Nike products, and a market to sell those variations. His underlying concept of improving the performance of serious athletes greatly influenced the decisions made to the companys products. Nike would never have become the company it is now without the sound business decisions of Phil Knight. His ingenious concept of using Japans resources for production started the companys initial existence. Knight was the first businessman to allow retailers to preorder inventory. This revolutionary business decision soon became standard among other businesses. Through Knights effective publicity and marketing of the Cortez, Nike was able to take leaps and bounds from its humble beginnings. Knight started small and subtly, working Nikes way slowly in massive popularity and commercial exposure. Knight also saw the possibilities of expanding Nikes product line from its running background. From this expansion, Nike was able to encompass not only different sports, but also incorporate casual-wear into their product line. Because of its unconditional beginnings, the mentality of Nike formed around the principles of being a company focused on serious athletes. As time has progressed, it has fervently stayed true to its values towards its athletes. NBA rookie Michael Jordan signed for Nike in 1985, paving the way for the launching of the new Air Jordan shoe line. This marked new transition in Nike. ItsShow MoreRelatedNike Case Study1494 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: This paper is a case study of Nike Inc. I will give a brief overview of the history, products, company goals, company challenges, financial report and sourcing strategies. My main sources of information are internet databases, company annual reports, and financial articles. Company Overview: Nike Nike incorporated, the worlds leading designer and marketer of authentic athletic footwear, apparel, equipment, and accessories for a wide variety of sports and fitness activitiesRead MoreCompetitive Analysis Of Nike Vs. Nike1497 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferentiate its products by means of high technology, quality products and expending responsibility towards the environment and society. †¢ Technological Transforming the resources to high quality products at a low cost is one of the foundations for Nike’s success in the industry. It continues to be at the top because it exploits the technology to the best to get high end products. Innovation is one of its strategies in creating enhanced products when compared to its competitors. It is also the factor thatRead MoreHow Globalization And Technology Changes Have Impacted The Corporation You Researched1233 Words   |  5 Pagesset out to reinvent athletic footwear. They wanted to improve upon one pair of running shoes called Onitsuka Tiger. Nike were more than distributors; they joined forces to design ideas and create better footwear (Vogel Garcia, 2012). The beginning of Nike’s innovation stirred up a creative vision for a company with more than globalization and technology. The company decided to embed sustainability with finance and product teams taking a greater role in the development process. Later, labor practicesRead MoreNike ( Nyse : Nke )1851 Words   |  8 Pagesa strong history of consistent revenues and profits, which it is poised to continue in the future, and is a global power in its industry, Nike’s recent acquisition of Converse is driving up stock price. In the eyes of Graham this would be an unattractive investment. However, if the gap between stock price and intrinsic vale were to close, I believe this company to be a solid long-term investment in the eyes of Buffett. Catalysts Innovation and brand recognition are Nike’s two strongestRead MoreNike- Managerial Case Study4914 Words   |  20 Pagesathletic shoes, equipment and apparel. Nike has invested highly on marketing. It has signed exclusive and expensive marketing deals with some of the worlds top athletes to promote its products. Nike’s marketing campaigns featured winning athletes as spokespeople, and winning teams as an indication of Nike success. Nike enjoys a strong competitive position. It is always innovative and produces high quality products with superior technology. Nike products are sold in about 110 countries worldwideRead MoreAnalysis of Nike Inc.9194 Words   |  37 Pagesthe association between the brand name and its famous endorsers, such as Tiger Woods and Michael Jordan. Alternatively, it may be Nike’s cutting-edge sporting vision and technology that entrances multitudes of consumers. Quite conceivably, it is a combination of these factors that has propelled Nike to the top of its industry. However, not the entire of Nike’s story is ideal. In recent years, the company has faced criticism in connection with its use of contract labor in developing nationsRead MoreA001426205 Bellamy Charles STMK Essay2945 Words   |  12 Pagesbenefit. Strategic marketing requires the continual analysis of environmental variables critical to a company’s long-term success. The aim of this discussion is to use the case study Nike – The art of selling air, to analyse challenges encountered by the company and how marketing principles developed in this subject could be, or were, applied to address them. The paper will explore Nike’s historical foundation and the marketing concepts and strategies which helped establish Nike as the world’s leadingRead MoreNike- Managerial Case Study4930 Words   |  20 Pagesathletic shoes, equipment and apparel. Nike has invested highly on marketing. It has signed exclusive and expensive marketing deals with some of the worlds top athletes to promote its products. Nike’s marketing campaigns featured winning athletes as spokespeople, and winning teams as an indication of Nike success. Nike enjoys a strong competitive position. It is always innovative and produces high quality products with superior technology. Nike products are sold in about 110 countries worldwide. TheRead MoreNike Marketing Report2495 Words   |  10 Pages The purpose of this report is to use concepts, models and theories to critically assess and evaluate Nike’s digital marketing activities. Within the report models such as the Marketing Mix and Assofs Matrix are used to demonstrate the importance of Nike’s digital campaigns and evaluate their validity. The report begins with an introduction to Nike as a company; this is a brief history into how the company was conceived. After this we explore different product ranges Nike have to offer andRead MoreEssay on Nike: Moving Beyond Sweatshops1779 Words   |  8 Pagesgreat of time, money, and resources to ensure that they are fulfilling their ethical duty, and achieving the highest standards of ethical responsibility. Because of Nike’s efforts to maintain their ethical integrity, Nike is a good corporate citizen. Nike’s motto says that Nike Inc was founded on a handshake. Their goal from the beginning was to build business with their partners based on trust, teamwork, honestly, and mutual respect. â€Å"Nike has a commitment to management practices that respect the

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Corporate Reporting International Financial

Questions: Discuss about the Corporate Reporting for International Financial. Answers: Introduction In this study, the discussion is focused on the adaptation of International Financial Reporting Standard by the reporting entities. During the study, the costs and benefits of adopting the IFRS rules are analyzed in order to identify the effectiveness and viability of the rules in the practical context. The analysis and the discussion in the study have used some example in order to understand the usability of IFRS in a better way. The conclusion of the study is derived by considering the overall findings of the study. Critically Discussing the Costs and Benefits of Adopting IFRS by the Reporting Entities International Financial Reporting Standards include a set of rules and regulations related to the field of accounting. From 2005 onwards, the application or use of IFRS has increased and gradually it became mandatory for the business organizations in UK, US and Australia to follow the IFRS (Jain and Jain 2015). The application of accounting standards in IFRS are became mandatory because these standards help to control the financial or accounting activities of the companies. Generally, it is considered that the IFRS helps the business organizations to improve their financial operations. However, Phan, Joshi and Mascitelli (2016) stated that adapting the IFRS standards has created several problems for many business organizations. Therefore, in order to understand the actual effects of adapting the IFRS, it is very important to analyze the costs and benefits of adapting IFRS. Damak-Ayadi (2016) stated that IFRS provides more assurance regarding the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the financial statements of the companies, which are not promised by the other accounting standard like, GAAP. In support of this, Barniv and Myring (2015) mentioned that understanding the rules and regulations under the International Financial Reporting Standards is easier than the other accounting standards. The quality of the financial statements prepared under the IFRS rules is much improved (Strouhal, Pasekova and Crhova 2015). The rules and regulations stated under the IFRS helps the small investors to understand the financial statements of the large organizations easily. Pal (2015) believed that the IFRS influences the business organizations to be more transparent regarding their financial activities. After adopting the IFRS, many financial frauds have been detected by the governing authorities in the countries. For example, the corporate frauds done by Toshiba have been unfolded by the governing authority at the time of checking financial accounts of the company as per the rules and regulations in IFRS. Khan (2016) mentioned that the adaptation of IFRS has helped the investors to avoid the expense of paying extra money to the analysts of the financial statements for analyzing the financial statements of the companies before the investment. Moreover, the International Financial Reporting Standards have helped the business organizations in different countries to prepare the financial reports that are internationally accepted (Nguyen 2015). For example, the Woolworths Limited in Australia prepares the accounting statements as per the rules under IFRS. Now, if an investor in US wants to invest at Woolworths Limited then the investor can use the financial statements easily because IFRS is the common standards followed by the companies in Australia and US. Pal (2015) commented that the comparability of the financial statements has been increased due to the use of IFRS. However, Strouhal, Pasekova and Crhova (2015) argued that due to the adaptation of IFRS the differences remain in the financial reporting of the companies because the financial statements of the organization do not consider or disclose the differences that take place due to the differences between the national rules and regulations. Phan, Joshi and Mascitelli (2016) added that the interpretation of the rules and regulations under IFRS is done differently in different countries because of their past practices. This creates several problems while comparing the financial statements. On the other side, when the IFRS has been implemented by the companies by changing their current accounting standards, it costs much .high to implement the new standards (Jain and Jain 2015). At the same time, changing the internal standard of accounting requires much time, which causes unnecessary delay in preparing the financial statements. Therefore, from the above discussion and analysis, it can be said that there are several benefits as well as costs in adapting the IFRS rules and regulations. However, it can be also identified that benefits are more than the costs of adapting IFRS. At the same time, the accounting governing authorities in different countries has also made IFRS essential for the financial reporting of the companies. Barniv and Myring (2015) stated that as per the Anglo-American model, the culture of a business organization has high influence on harmonizing the accounting standards globally. However, the Continental European model believes that the accounting standards are not influenced by the culture. In the words of Strouhal, Pasekova and Crhova (2015), the accounting standards are prepared and followed by the people and as per the Hofstedes model culture influences the behavior of the people. Phan, Joshi and Mascitelli (2016) believed that the organization, where the people believe in flexible system, the accounting practices are also flexible. The standards of accounting differ as per the demand in situation. On the other side, in the organizations, where the people or the culture is to avoid uncertainties, the accounting standards support smoothing out the assets valuation and income measurement (Jain and Jain 2015). The organizations, where the culture of conservatism is followed the full disclosure of accounting standard is also maintained properly. Therefore, it can be said that the accounting standards of the business organizations are influenced by the culture. Conclusion In this study, it has been identified that the adaptation of IFRS has brought several benefits to the companies. The investors are also able to understand the accounting reports easily due to the application of International Financial Reporting Standards. 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